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Prison gangs in the United States
A Prison gang is an inmate organization that operates within a prison system, that has a corporate entity, exists into perpetuity, and whose membership is restrictive, mutually exclusive, and often requires a lifetime commitment.〔The Social Order of the Underworld: How Prison Gangs Govern the American Penal System (Oxford University Press), by David Skarbek. http://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-social-order-of-the-underworld-9780199328505?cc=gb&lang=en&〕 Some prison gangs are transplanted from the street. In some circumstances, prison gangs "outgrow" the internal world of life inside the penitentiary, and go on to engage in criminal activities on the outside.〔"Governance and Prison Gangs, American Political Science Review, by David Skarbek, http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=8432145&fulltextType=RA&fileId=S0003055411000335〕
Many prison gangs are racially oriented. Gang umbrella organizations like the Folk Nation and People Nation have originated in prisons.〔Street Gangs — Chicago Based or Influenced, People Nation and Folk Nation, http://www.dc.state.fl.us/pub/gangs/chicago.html〕
== Prison gangs ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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